Kosmach

The population of Kosmach is approximately 6000 people. The village is located in the heart of the Carpathian Mountains and is known for its beautiful natural scenery. The nearest town is Kosiv, approximately 32 kilometers away. The main language in Kosmach is Ukrainian, which is the official language of Ukraine. The main industries in the area are agriculture and tourism, and the region is known for its traditional crafts such as embroidery, weaving, and wood carving. Kosmac is also a popular destination for hiking and other outdoor activities, with several hiking trails and natural attractions in the area.

World War II

During World War II, Kosmach, like many other villages in the area, was occupied by Nazi Germany. The local population suffered greatly during the occupation, with many residents killed or forced to leave the area. However, the village also played an important role in resisting the occupying forces. The Ukrainian Insurgent Army (UPA), a partisan army that fought against both the Germans and the Soviet forces, was present in the area, and many local residents joined the UPA in the fight for Ukrainian independence. Until the mid-1950s, the SUA operated in the region, and its struggle in Kosmach is still remembered and honored today. In addition to the UPA, several other resistance groups operated in the region during the war. These groups waged a sabotage and guerrilla war against the German occupiers and played an important role in the final defeat of the Nazis. After the war, Kosmach and the surrounding area suffered greatly under Soviet rule, with many residents being arrested, deported, or executed for their participation in the resistance or their opposition to the communist government. However, the village managed to preserve its cultural heritage and traditions despite these difficulties, and today it is a popular destination for tourists interested in exploring the history and culture of the Carpathian region.

Places of interest.

Here are some of the most notable ones:

• Kosmach Church of St. Peter and Paul - This beautiful wooden church is located in the center of the village and dates back to the 17th century. It is a great example of traditional Hutsul architecture with intricate carvings and bright colors.
• Rushirsky Waterfall - this picturesque waterfall is located near the village and is a popular destination for tourists and nature lovers. The waterfall is surrounded by dense forest and offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
• Kosiv - This neighboring town, located about 8 kilometers from Kosmach, is known for its traditional crafts such as pottery, embroidery and wood carving. Visitors can explore the town's numerous craft workshops and workshops, as well as its charming old town center.
• TheOleksa Dovbush Museum, which is one of the most famous museums in Ivano-Frankivsk region. The museum is dedicated to Oleksa Dovbush, the legendary Hutsul rebel who lived and worked in this region in the 18th century. In the museum, you can learn about the life of Oleksa Dovbush and the history of the Hutsul insurgency. The museum's exposition consists of various exhibits such as weapons, household items, photographs, and documents. In addition, the museum offers guided tours that allow visitors to learn more about the history and culture of the Hutsul region. There are also beautiful mountain views around the museum, so a visit to the museum can be combined with a walk in nature and exploring other interesting places in Kosmach and the surrounding villages.

Overall, Kosmach and the surrounding area offer many opportunities for outdoor adventure and cultural exploration and are well worth a visit if you are in the area.